FL Board of Education member says state does not adequately fund education

You may have never heard of Roberto Martinez but he has a lot to say about public education in Florida.  Mr. Martinez is a member of the Florida Board of Education.  A Georgetown Law graduate, he also holds a Masters in Accounting and a B.S. in Economics from the prestigious Wharton School of Business at the University of Pennsylvania.  He was first appointed to the Board of Education by Gov. Jeb Bush and re-appointed by Gov. Crist.

Despite his close ties to the Republican establishment in Tallahassee, Mr. Martinez has become very vocal about the state of education and education funding in Florida.  In July, he wrote an open memo to his colleagues.  He stated:

If Florida is truly serious about the education and future of our children, we need to have a profound commitment to the great range of items I’ve outlined and make them happen,” Martinez wrote in his nine-page memo.

“We should not seek to make gradual, marginal changes around the edges. We must make fundamental transformational reforms, and provide the necessary resources sustained over time to make the reforms succeed.”

Earlier this month, we had a conference call with Mr. Martinez.  He expressed his frustration with the lack of funding for public education.  He had recently attended a meeting in Miami where the Board of Education and Commissioner Eric Smith finalized their budget request for fiscal year 2010-2011.  Their budget proposal calls for an 8% increase in funding.  (The Governor’s budget chief has stated that only budget cuts should be submitted- no increases should be requested.)  Mr. Martinez felt the 8% was too modest and should be higher.  He told us that he had written a letter to be submitted with the budget expressing this opinion.

The letter, obtained yesterday by the Orlando Sentinel’s Leslie Postal and the St. Pete Times’ Jeff Solochek, states

“…I do not believe that the Budget appropriately and adequately funds a high-quality education for every student in Florida.”

The letter frequently refers to the language in the Florida Constitution and Martinez’ feeling that the state is not currently fulfilling its duties under Article IX.  He rails against the inequities that exist in Florida’s schools and feels that more monies need to be pumped into proven programs and salaries for excellent teachers.  He outlines 5 suggestions to address the challenge to adequately and appropriately fund a high quality education: improve the quality of the teaching profession, examine each school’s resources, modify the class-size amendment, re-prioritize Florida’s revenues and expenses, and reforming Florida’s tax system- including a repeal of certain sales tax exemptions.

Read the full letter here.  It is addressed to Commissioner Eric Smith with a request that he include it in the budget package for the Governor and the entire legislature.

by Christine Bramuchi

Manatee County Parents Join Voices with Fund Education Now

This week, Kathleen Oropeza and Linda Kobert visited Bradenton to attend a meeting of parent representatives from local schools.  Their group, headed by Christine Sket, has decided to join forces with FundEducationNow.org.

About 40 parents in the Manatee school district formally merged with the group during the district’s Joint Parent Organization quarterly meeting on Tuesday.

“We’re trying to become uniform and get the state to listen — to speak as one voice now rather as individual counties,” said Christine Sket, who heads the Manatee group.

The Bradenton parents are concerned about the lack of funding from Tallahassee and want lawmakers to know that they are “fed up”.

Manatee School Board Chairman Walter Miller attended the meeting this week with others, including Sket and Oropeza, and said he welcomes the alliance and its local supporters.

“It gets parents involved. These are their children,” Miller said. “It’s going to be a tremendous challenge for legislators to adequately fund education in this economy but it is still their responsibility. They need to find new sources of revenue.”

White House Report shows Stimulus Money is 9% of Florida’s education budget

The White House released a report on the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act last week.  The study shows that the money saved 250,000 education jobs this year.  9% of Florida’s education budget is being propped up this year by Federal money.

However, the crisis has not been averted.  States nationwide are experiencing severe budget shortfalls for next fiscal year.  Florida’s chief economist has reported that our state will experience a $2.6 billion deficit for just its critical needs: education, public safety, and healthcare.  The Washington Post reports:

From coast to coast, officials are warning of education funding troubles ahead. The National Conference of State Legislatures reports that 27 states are forecasting shortfalls for fiscal 2011 that total at least $61 billion, with five more states predicting unspecified budget shortages. Widespread state cutbacks would threaten a major source of school revenue.

Florida schools are bracing for the worst.  Our massive looming deficit almost guarantees another round of budget cuts for this state’s already under-funded public education system.  Governor Crist has stated that he will seek out no new revenue sources (like a repeal of sales tax exemptions for bottled water, ostrich feed, and stadium sky boxes).

We are left to wonder- why must Florida’s children pay the price of our lawmakers’ disregard for fiscal responsibility?

by Christine Bramuchi

Miami Dade Business Organizations Join Together for Children

Leaders of three organizations — the University of Miami, the Miami Business Forum and the Greater Miami Chamber of Commerce — contend an investment in young children can help fuel Florida’s economic revival. Research shows that for every dollar that is invested in the best early childhood education programs, there is a $3 to $18 return.  These groups realize that Florida’s economic future depends on having a highly educated workforce and high quality schools to attract new businesses to the region.

Earlier this summer, Enterprise Florida held a well-attended discussion about bringing new international business to the state.  Participants, including the Greater Miami Chamber of Commerce, concluded that the low priority that Florida has placed on education has resulted in a loss of new business.  Companies cite it as a reason not to open offices here.

Other business leaders have acknowledged that strong educational programs would help lure new industries to Florida.

Frank Nero, president of Miami-Dade’s economic development agency, the Beacon Council, often says the education system is the region’s biggest weakness when it comes to recruiting new companies and jobs to the county.

The new coalition of business organizations in Miami Dade County has joined to together in order to lobby the legislature on behalf of the children.  However, they acknowledge it also makes good business sense.  “This is a great opportunity to invest in our children and make them more productive,” Paul Cejas (chairman of the Miami Business Forum) said. “As business people, we have to look at long-term investments, too.”  Read the full story in the Miami Herald here.

posted by Christine Bramuchi

Former Governor’s Son Says Florida is Failing Its Children

Lawton “Bud” Chiles, son of the late Governor Chiles, is retracing his father’s 600 mile walk around Florida to raise awareness for children’s issues.  This weekend, his walk took him through Okaloosa County in the panhandle where he visited a pre-K facility and learned how a decline in state funding has put a burden on schools.  The Crestview News Bulletin reports:

Although the Okaloosa School District’s budget this year is roughly the same amount as was budgeted in 2005, county residents are paying $21 million more this year in school property taxes.

That is because local tax dollars are paying for a greater lion’s share of education costs.

“As state revenues go down, they are pushing that burden down to the property owners,” said Rodney Nobles, assistant superintendent for Okaloosa County Schools.

It is a scenario being played out across Florida.

One man contends the state has done a poor job of funding education. Lawton “Bud” Chiles has launched a grassroots movement to improve education and healthcare for Florida children in a “worst to first” campaign. Chiles’ efforts have garnered support from a former U.S. president, former congressmen and a host of notable charities.

Chiles swung through Okaloosa County this week, walking in his father’s footsteps. Chiles is retracing the nearly 600-mile walk around the state made by “Walkin’ Lawton” Chiles in 1970 during his bid for the U.S. Senate. The elder Chiles died in 1998, weeks shy of completing his second term as governor.

Bud Chiles’ walk began in North Escambia County three weeks ago and on Wednesday he stopped in at Southside Center in Crestview, a pre-kindergarten facility that also works with children with learning disabilities. The school was formerly Southside Elementary School.

“What we are trying to have is a million steps to get a million Floridians engaged in making Florida a better place for children in healthcare, education and juvenile justice,” Bud Chiles said while touring Southside Center.

While neither Nobles nor Southside Center school officials are involved in Chile’s campaign, they agreed education funding in the state is a problem getting worse.

The Okaloosa School District’s $190 million budgeted for the 2009-10 school year is roughly the same amount the district had during the 2005-06 school year. Since then, costs have gone up.

“If you factor in inflation, employee raises and insurance costs from 2005-06 to 2010, we are well behind the eight ball,” Nobles said.

Sales taxes provide much of the state’s share of education funding. In Okaloosa County, 39 percent of the school district’s budget is paid for by the state, with the remainder — 61 percent — paid for by taxes on local property owners.

The state use to shoulder the greader burden.

“When I came back to Florida in 1984, it was just the opposite,” Nobles said. “Something has to be done statewide as far tax structure goes.”

Title One pre-kindergarten coordinator Pam Meadows said she has seen an increase in the amount of out-of-pocket money pre-k teachers are spending in their classrooms since the state began experiencing multi-billon dollar budget shortfalls..

“They are buying more supplies for their classrooms,” she said.

This year the school district was awarded $9 million in federal stimulus money funneled through the state that went almost exclusively for teacher pay, Nobles said.

“That $9 million kept us from really having a catastrophic situation in the district because that allowed us to hire teachers we were not going to be able to hire,” Nobles said. “What bailed the Legislature out was that stimulus package. I don’t know what they are going to do next year.”

That’s bad news for Florida, which Bud Chiles contends, already has a poor track record.

On the “Worst to First” Web site, the organization cites the following statistics.

Florida ranks 49 out of 50 states in the percentage of uninsured children.

The state ranks 48th in the nation in average composite scores on ACT, a standardized college entrance exam.

Florida comes in at 43 in high school graduation rates.

The state ranks last in the nation on per capita spending on education but 16th in spending on prisons.

“From high school graduation rates, to the worst pay for teachers, premature death by infants, high teen crime and high incarceration rates, it goes on and on,” Bud Chiles said. “Unfortunately most Floridians are not aware of that.”

During his walking tour, Chiles is encouraging Floridians to volunteer at schools and health facilities and is pushing for political activism to seek change.

He has had some high-profile backing.

Former U.S. President Bill Clinton was the keynote speaker at The Lawton Leadership Corps in Orlando in August where a campaign was launched to garner one million pledges from Floridians to push for children’s health care and education reform in the state.

An article on The Florida Children’s Services Council Web site reports that Clinton addressed about 300 high school and college students from across the state and told them the following:

“Intelligence and effort are evenly distributed. Just because 41 states have higher high school graduation rates than you do, you don’t think there are 41 other states where God made the children smarter, do you?,” Clinton was reported as asking. “Leadership today is deciding how to solve those problems and then going out and doing it…You can make a better tomorrow for Florida.”

The event garnered bipartisan support and was co-chaired by former U.S. Sen. Mel Martinez, a Republican, and two democrats, U.S. Sen. Bill Nelson, and former Florida governor and U.S. senator, Bob Graham.

The push also has the backing of more than 50 organizations that includes United Way, the Early Learning Coalition, March of Dimes Florida Chapter, Healthy Florida Families and the Children’s Home Society of Florida, to name a few.

Chiles said the state has shirked its responsibility to children and to education.

“We have a constitutional responsibility,” Chiles said. “Article 9 of the Florida constitution says Florida will provide a quality education. Well, we are not doing that.”

State’s Chief Economist Warns Senate Budget Committee of Deficits

On Tuesday, Amy Baker from the Office of Economic and Demographic Research gave her forecast to the Senate Budget Committee.  The news was grim.

Florida is facing a budget shortfall of $2.6 billion to its critical needs.

State governments are required by law to produce balanced budgets so new cuts will have to be made and/or new source of revenue will have to be employed.  Many fear that the current legislature has no stomach for either.  Next year is an election year and there is a vast leadership vacuum.

Remember folks- the shortfall is just counting “critical needs” of the state- public safety, health, and education.  Anything not considered critical has no money either.  This is the same boat we were sitting in last year when the Federal government came along and saved the day with a nice stimulus package.  Even with the stimulus package and our state’s trust funds depleted (last session), we still come up $2.6 Billion short.

Read the full story in the St. Pete Times:

The numbers are the latest sobering reminder that the federal stimulus package didn’t so much as stimulate Florida’s economy as it did bail out the state budget — albeit temporarily.

Amy Baker, head of the legislature’s Office of Economic & Demographic Research, told the Senate’s budget committee Tuesday that the state’s sales tax-fueled budget of $66.5 billion won’t get a huge shot in the arm even in the holiday season.

“Christmas is probably going to be rough,” said Baker, who presented the financial numbers to the committee. “I don’t think you’re going to see a Christmas like we normally see.”

Education Commissioner Eric Smith Warns Superintendents: More Bad Budget News on the Horizon

In a letter dated October 5th, Commissioner Eric Smith warns school superintendents across the state that Florida is facing major deficits for critical needs including education.  In his memo, he warns that deficits could be nearly 23%.  It is unclear if the legislature has the stomach to find any new sources of revenue but it is required to provide a balanced budget.  This leaves the state facing the likelihood of major cuts to critical need services.  The Orlando Sentinel’s School Zone blog reports this:

The bad budget news isn’t over for Florida’s public schools. Education Commissioner Eric Smith sent a memo to superintendents last week telling them that the latest state forecasts show double-digit budget deficits through 2013.

We wrote about that dismal budget news several weeks ago, noting that Florida’s “long-range financial outlook” was anything but rosy. State officials predict that anticipated state revenue will not cover anticipated state expenses for the next three fiscal years.

In his memo, Smith said the projected deficits could be nearly 23 percent. While it’s hard to know what the Florida Legislature will do (it must approve a balanced budget, in the end), he cautioned superintendents to be careful with their money.

“A prudent response at the school district level includes maintaining a healthy unreserved fund balance and avoiding decisions that create future operating costs in excess of the current level of funding,” he wrote.

Federal stimulus money helped Florida’s public schools avoid drastic budget cuts this year — though there were definitely cuts — and will help cushion the blow next year as well. But after that, well, that’s looking right now to be the “funding cliff” district administrators warned about months ago.

An interview with one of our founders…

Orlando Sentinel http://bit.ly/pXNXR

Threat of school cuts sent Orlando mom into action

Leslie Postal Sentinel Staff Writer

August 2, 2009   Sunday Spotlight

Kathleen Oropeza

  • Birthplace: Atlanta
  • Resides: Orlando
  • Occupation: Stay-at-home mom, active in PTA and school advisory council at Blankner School, one of the founders of Fundeducationnow.org
  • Family: Husband, Keith; sons Nicholas, 9, and Alexander,

As economic news grew more dire and threats to school budgets more alarming, Orlando mother Kathleen Oropeza earlier this year joined a few other parents at Blankner School to fight back. Fundeducationnow.org, her group, sent e-mails, created videos and organized letter-writing campaigns to state lawmakers. Now it is looking to create a statewide umbrella organization for parents, focused on school funding but also educational quality. She spoke with Orlando Sentinel reporter Leslie Postal.

What prompted you to start fighting for better funding for public schools?

The year before they started with the funding cuts, it was a lot, but we somehow made it work. Then last year, I guess it was in February, and the numbers started coming down, and it was just huge . . . $240 million just for our county. It made me realize public education as we know it was really kind of in jeopardy of not being the quality thing it could be.

When did you decide to form your group?

Our principal, Polly Roper at Blankner, gave me a call. She’d been in a meeting with the superintendent. Within days . . . I’d written our first alert. Basically it was a call to action. Now is the time. There is no real group speaking specifically for the children of the state . . . Parents are left out of the discussion completely, and we are the end users of this product . . . I realized it was my responsibility . . . We started on Feb. 6, basically, and it was 24/7 after that.

When the Florida Legislature was in session and working on the budget, what were you doing?

We visited most of the people in the delegation at least one time. We wrote weekly alerts. . . . We asked the parents to write and call, and we know, we had feedback, that it was effective. It evolved through time, quickly. Schools started joining us . . . along the way; these alerts created a very educated group of people. . . . We’ve done many media interviews. . . . Parents have been pretty sleepy up until this crisis.

Are you worried that parents, activated by the threats of budget cuts, will get complacent now?

I think in the short term, people are certainly going to be feeling we don’t have to deal with the crisis right now. I think we’ve worked ourselves into a little box. The stimulus money is running out in 18 months. . . . Funding is not the only answer here. . . . The problem is much more serious. We have to look at changing this conversation to bringing education in Florida up to a standard that allows us to compete globally.

What are your plans for the fall?

With the school year starting, introducing ourselves to a new group of parents and getting them up to speed as to what expect . . . and trying to inspire these parents to be advocates.

Was there a favorite moment?

I got a call from someone . . . on behalf of a legislator. He was upset that we had been blasting his office with calls. We are their bosses. We elected them. I realized that him being upset with us calling was a measure of how quiet we had been. I realized this is exactly what we should be doing.

Florida’s public schools are at risk

Editorial, Miami Herald Thurs. July 16, 2009
Gov. Charlie Crist keeps hailing the federal stimulus package as a magic job-saver — on Wednesday he pointed to $2 billion of the money helping 26,000 teachers stay employed in Florida.

The governor’s pronouncement came a day after President Barack Obama pledged $12 billion for the nation’s community colleges. It’s a wise investment that would help prepare a new workforce during the next decade just as new technologies offer opportunity.

True, these are extraordinary times. The current hardened recession has prompted local and state governments to look to Washington to save the day. But the federal government already is facing a whopping deficit as it funds two wars, tries to fix the banking mess and Detroit auto catastrophe and ventures into healthcare reform.

The question for Mr. Crist, who is running for the U.S. Senate, and for the Florida Legislature, which has given fiscal conservatism a bad name as it squeezes public schools, colleges and universities to the brink of mediocrity, is:

Why is Florida abdicating its responsibility to fund public schools to ensure quality education mandated by the state’s constitution?

The current recession doesn’t excuse the legislative shell game that has been going on for years. As noted in the chart below, Tallahassee has pushed the majority of the burden of public-school funding to the state’s 67 school districts.

Instead of finding a broader tax base in a state too dependent on the sales tax to cover services the public demands, the governor and legislators have passed the buck to the districts to fund deteriorating schools. This has meant an increase in the local property-tax millage for schools, while the state’s contribution from general revenue decreased by almost 20 percent over the past five years.

Miami-Dade Superintendent Alberto Carvalho points out this is a volatile situation that directly affects kids in the classroom.

In the 2005-06 school year, for instance, the state contributed 57 percent to the K-12 budget while the local contribution was 43 percent. This year, the local share has grown to 61 percent and the state’s contribution dropped to 39 percent. All this while the total amount spent on public education dropped to under 2005 levels.

Historically, public education has been a state responsibility. This has been a Republican mantra — particularly when Democrats have tried to broaden the federal government’s role in public education.

So why haven’t Republicans in Tallahassee — the majority of the Legislature and Mr. Crist — kept up their part of the bargain?